The English Toy Spaniel is a toy breed that should weigh between 8 and 14 pounds. However, dogs weighing up to 20 pounds are not uncommon.
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Their most distinctive characteristic is their domed head, large dark eyes, pushed-in nose and broad ribcage. Their spaniel heritage is marked by long ears and coat, which may be profuse. Tails are frequently but not always docked.
The breed comes in four colors: 1) red and white, 2) black, white and tan, 3) red, 4) black and tan.
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Temperament: The English Toy Spaniel is a soft and quiet dog with a merry and sometimes mischievous demeanor. Charlies are more likely to choose their owner than to love everyone. Personalities range from the solitary to the gregarious but Charlies always have their preferred loved ones. Many Charlies are likely to become shy when confronted with situations or people they are unfamiliar with. With their short noses and their exclusive tastes in people, to be loved by a Charlie is a very intimate experience. In addition, Charlies can be little clowns and show-offs whose antics can entertain in unexpected ways.
Their small size and easy care-coats are perfect for the elderly or city dweller, especially since they are not generally known for barking. Charlies can become easily overwhelmed in chaotic households if children are too young and unsupervised. They are not likely to be aggressive but rather will bite if frightened or mistreated. They usually get along with other breeds of dogs when introduced properly. They are willing to please their owners although they can sometimes be stubborn.
Some have been difficult to leash train, others love to do whatever the owner wants. They have just enough hunting instinct left to get themselves into trouble and so should never be off lead unless in a fenced-in area. They cannot tell the difference between a butterfly and a grouse, which is both endearing and dangerous since they will follow any blue bird that comes along!
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Keeping names straight in this breed can be confusing. English Toy Spaniels (also known as the King Charles Spaniel abroad) are affectionately referred to as E.T.s' or Charlies'. These are not to be confused with their cousins, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels who are usually called Cavaliers. In addition, the names King Charles and Prince Charles may be used to describe black & tan and tricolor respectively when showing in the Blenheim and Prince Charles Variety or the King Charles and Ruby Variety.
